Austria

• Pickpocketing on Vienna's U-Bahn and around Stephansplatz — keep valuables secure.
• Street performers or 'charity' collectors who pressure for large donations.
• Overpriced horse-drawn carriages (Fiaker) in Vienna — agree on price before riding.

• Excellent healthcare. EU citizens can use EHIC/GHIC. Private clinics available in cities.
• Mountain rescue is well-organized but may charge for helicopter evacuations — travel insurance is essential for ski trips.

• Routine vaccines. Tick-borne encephalitis vaccine recommended for hiking in forested and alpine areas.

• Attend a classical music concert or opera in Vienna — it's a quintessential Austrian experience.
• Try Wiener Schnitzel, Sachertorte, and Apfelstrudel.
• Use formal greetings — 'Grüß Gott' (God greets you) is the standard hello in Austria.

• Don't confuse Austrian German with German German — Austrians have their own dialect and culture.
• Don't skip smaller cities — Salzburg, Innsbruck, Graz, and Hallstatt are stunning.
• Don't be loud in residential areas — noise regulations are strict, especially on Sundays.

Tip 5–10% at restaurants by rounding up. Tell the server the total amount when paying. Tipping is expected and appreciated.

Smart-casual in cities, especially Vienna. Opera and concerts often call for formal attire. Outdoor gear for Alpine activities.

Predominantly Catholic. Beautiful baroque churches are everywhere. Dress modestly when visiting. Many traditions (Christmas markets, Easter) have religious roots.