말레이시아

• Snatch theft from motorbikes — carry bags on the building side, not the road side.
• Fake Grab drivers — always verify the car plate and driver name before getting in.
• Overcharging at tourist markets — bargain firmly but politely.
• Credit card skimming at ATMs — use ATMs inside banks.

• Good healthcare in KL and major cities. Private hospitals are affordable and high quality.
• Dengue fever is present — use mosquito repellent, especially in urban and rural areas.
• Heat and humidity are intense — stay hydrated and acclimatize gradually.

• Hepatitis A and Typhoid recommended.
• Hepatitis B for longer stays.
• Rabies for rural Borneo trips.
• Routine vaccines up to date.

• Try every kind of food — Malay, Chinese, Indian, and Nyonya cuisines are all incredible here.
• Visit a mamak stall (24-hour Muslim-Indian eatery) for roti canai and teh tarik.
• Learn 'Terima kasih' (thank you) — Malaysians appreciate the effort.

• Don't use your left hand to eat, give, or receive — it's considered unclean.
• Don't touch anyone's head — it's considered sacred.
• Don't point with your index finger — use your thumb with fingers folded.
• Don't wear shoes inside homes and some shops — follow the host's lead.

Tipping is not expected. Service charge (10%) and government tax (6%) are added at most restaurants. Rounding up is appreciated at casual eateries. No tipping at hawker stalls.

Casual and lightweight. Cover shoulders and knees at mosques (robes are usually provided). Dress modestly in conservative Muslim areas. Beach towns are relaxed.

Muslim-majority country but multiethnic (Malay, Chinese, Indian). Alcohol is available but less visible than in non-Muslim countries. Respect prayer times and mosque etiquette. Remove shoes at all religious sites. During Ramadan, be discreet about eating in public in Muslim areas.